Foster Parenting in Texas

There are over 10,000 children in Texas who are waiting for foster and/or adoptive homes. The need for foster parents is rising due to the increasing number of abused and neglected children who need homes. Foster parents play a significant role in providing a safe, stable environment for the child while they wait for permanent placement. In most cases, the primary goal of foster care is for the child and biological parents to be reunified. 

Two different photos of couples holding their adopted kids

How to Become a Foster Parent in Texas

First, you will need to attend an informational meeting in your area where you can discuss the scope and requirements of being a foster or adoptive parent. During the meeting, you will receive basic information and questions are welcome. If you are interested in fostering or adopting through DePelchin, you can find an upcoming informational orientation here

If you live within 75 miles of Greater Houston, Austin, Lubbock, or San Antonio, you can visit our Prospective Parents page to learn how to get started with DePelchin. If you live outside of these areas, please visit the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS) website to get started. 

How to Foster to Adopt in Texas

If you think you may be interested in adopting a child after you’ve become their foster parent, planning to foster to adopt in Texas may be the right path for you. With this option, you would become a foster parent with the potential to adopt your foster child if they become eligible for adoption. Dual certification of parents to both foster and adopt speeds up the placement process and reduces the number of moves a child makes. Nearly half the adoptions of children in DFPS foster care are by their foster families. Most Texas foster care children do not become eligible for adoption, but if they do, priority when choosing adoptive parents is first offered to biological family members, and then to his or her foster parents. 

This fact can be tough for some hopeful adoptive parents to accept. If you do not feel that the possibility of reunification between the foster child and their birth parents aligns with what you are looking for, fostering to adopt may not be for you.

Foster Parent Requirements in Texas

DePelchin’s families come in all shapes and sizes. They are single or married, same-sex or traditional, working or retired. They are renters or homeowners, have children of their own or no parenting experience. What they all share is a genuine desire to care for children and the ability to provide a safe and loving home. To foster and adopt a child, prospective parents should meet the following: 

  • be at least 21 years of age
  • have a regular source of income (cannot be dependent on foster care payment for expenses, nor can you be on government assistance)
  • complete an application
  • share information regarding their background and lifestyle
  • provide relative and non-relative references
  • show proof of marriage and/or divorce (if applicable)
  • agree to a home study which includes visits with all household members
  • allow staff to complete a criminal history background check and an abuse/neglect check on all adults in the household
  • attend free training to learn about issues of abused and neglected children
  • have adequate sleeping space
  • allow no more than 6 children in the home including your own children or children for whom you provide day care
  • agree to a nonphysical discipline policy
  • permit fire, health and safety inspections of the home
  • vaccinate all pets
  • obtain and maintain CPR/First Aid Certification
  • obtain TB testing as required by the local Health Department for household members
  • attend 20 hours or more of training each year

Texas Foster Care Bedroom Requirements

  • A bedroom must have at least 40 square feet or floor space for each occupant and no more than four occupants per bedroom are permitted. 
  • Each child must have his or her own bed and mattress; two children of the same sex may share a double bed. 
  • Each child must have his or her own storage space for clothing and personal belongings. 
  • Bedrooms must have at least one source of natural lighting.
  • Only a space that provides adequate opportunities for rest and privacy may be used as a bedroom.